The Best Trees to Plant for Allergy Sufferers
For many people, allergy season can be a frustrating time of year. The sneezing, itchy eyes, and runny noses are often caused by pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds. But did you know that when it comes to choosing trees for your yard, you can plant species that are less likely to trigger allergic reactions? At The Climbing Grunt Tree Service, we understand that allergies are no joke, and we want to help you enjoy your outdoor space without the seasonal discomfort. In this blog post, we’ll share some of the best trees to plant for allergy sufferers, focusing on those that produce less pollen or have pollen that’s less likely to cause a reaction.
What Causes Tree Allergies?
Before we dive into the best trees for allergy sufferers, let’s quickly cover why certain trees cause allergies in the first place. Tree allergies are typically triggered by pollen, which is released during the spring and early summer. There are two main types of pollen-producing trees:
Wind-pollinated trees: These trees release large amounts of pollen into the air, which can travel for miles and affect people with allergies. Common examples include oak, birch, and pine trees.
Insect-pollinated trees: These trees produce much less pollen and rely on insects, such as bees, for pollination. Their pollen is usually heavier and doesn’t travel as far, making it less likely to cause allergic reactions.
If you suffer from allergies, your best bet is to focus on trees that produce less pollen or that rely on insects for pollination. Let’s take a look at some great options!
1. Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Flowering dogwoods are a fantastic choice for allergy sufferers. While they do produce pollen, it’s heavier and not as likely to become airborne, meaning it’s much less likely to trigger allergic reactions. Additionally, flowering dogwoods are known for their stunning spring blooms, which attract pollinators like bees, reducing the amount of pollen in the air. The tree's small size and striking appearance make it perfect for smaller yards or as an ornamental tree.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: It’s insect-pollinated, not wind-pollinated.
Benefits: Beautiful flowers, compact size, and easy to maintain.
2. Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
Japanese maples are beloved for their vibrant foliage and graceful shape. While they do produce some pollen, Japanese maples are not typically significant contributors to allergy problems because their pollen is spread by insects, not the wind. They also have a relatively short blooming season compared to other trees, which helps limit exposure to allergens.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Insect-pollinated with minimal airborne pollen.
Benefits: Stunning foliage, excellent for shaded areas, and relatively low-maintenance.
3. Magnolia (Magnolia spp.)
Magnolia Tree
Magnolia trees, with their large, fragrant blooms, are a favorite for many homeowners. They produce minimal pollen and are primarily pollinated by beetles and other insects. Because of their heavy, sticky pollen, it tends to stay close to the tree, making it less likely to spread and cause allergic reactions. The magnolia’s showy flowers and large leaves also provide excellent shade, making it a perfect addition to your landscape.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Magnolia trees have sticky, heavy pollen that doesn’t travel far.
Benefits: Gorgeous flowers, great shade tree, and relatively low pollen production.
4. Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Red Maple Tree
While maples are often associated with pollen allergies, the Red Maple is one of the best options for allergy sufferers. Unlike wind-pollinated species, red maples are pollinated by insects, meaning they release much less pollen into the air. Additionally, red maples have a relatively short bloom period, which reduces your exposure to allergens. Their vibrant red foliage in the fall makes them a visually appealing addition to any landscape.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Insect-pollinated with minimal airborne pollen.
Benefits: Beautiful fall color and relatively small pollen production.
5. Sweetbay Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)
Sweetbay Magnolia
A cousin to the traditional magnolia, the Sweetbay Magnolia is another allergy-friendly choice. It produces creamy white flowers and is an excellent choice for moisture-rich areas. Like its larger magnolia relatives, it produces sticky pollen that is less likely to become airborne. This smaller, more compact tree is perfect for people with allergies who want to enjoy the beauty of magnolias without the pollen-related issues.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Sticky pollen is spread by insects, not the wind.
Benefits: Elegant flowers, compact size, and minimal pollen production.
6. Crabapple (Malus spp.)
Crabapple (Malus spp.)
Crabapple trees are well-known for their small, colorful fruit and lovely spring blossoms. Many varieties of crabapple are pollinated by insects like bees, making their pollen less likely to cause allergies. They also bloom for a short period, which limits the time when pollen is in the air. Crabapple trees are small to medium-sized, making them a perfect option for urban landscapes and smaller yards.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Insect-pollinated with minimal pollen spread.
Benefits: Beautiful blooms, low-maintenance, and produces small fruit that attracts wildlife.
7. Holly (Ilex spp.)
Holly (Ilex spp.)
Holly trees and shrubs, especially the varieties with showy red berries, are another excellent choice for allergy sufferers. They are primarily insect-pollinated, meaning they produce very little airborne pollen. Holly is a great option for adding winter interest to your landscape, with its evergreen leaves and bright berries providing color throughout the year.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Insect-pollinated with minimal pollen exposure.
Benefits: Evergreen, adds winter interest, and very little pollen.
8. Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Eastern Redbud
The Eastern Redbud is a small, ornamental tree known for its beautiful pink or purple flowers that bloom in early spring. While it does produce pollen, it is mostly insect-pollinated, meaning it’s less likely to trigger allergies. Redbuds are also small, making them perfect for smaller yards or as accent trees. They’re a favorite for their early blooms, which brighten up your garden before other trees and plants begin to flower.
Why It’s Good for Allergies: Insect-pollinated with minimal airborne pollen.
Benefits: Vibrant early spring flowers and small size for compact spaces.
What to Avoid for Allergy Relief
If you’re trying to reduce allergy symptoms, there are certain trees you’ll want to avoid due to their high pollen production, particularly wind-pollinated trees like:
Oak: Known for producing a lot of pollen in the spring, which can travel great distances.
Birch: Another tree that produces a significant amount of airborne pollen, making it a common allergen.
Pine: While not as potent as oak or birch, pine trees release a substantial amount of pollen in the spring.
Conclusion
Planting trees is a wonderful way to improve your landscape, but if you suffer from allergies, choosing the right species can make all the difference. Trees like flowering dogwoods, Japanese maples, magnolias, and crabapples are excellent choices for minimizing pollen exposure and creating a beautiful, allergy-friendly yard. At The Climbing Grunt Tree Service, we’re here to help you choose the best trees for your space and ensure they thrive for years to come.
If you have questions about tree selection or need professional tree planting services, don’t hesitate to contact us. We’re always ready to help you create the perfect outdoor space for you and your family!
Climbing Grunt Tree Service
Helping you breathe easier with the right trees for your yard.